多功能小型拖拉机变速器设计.doc
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- 多功能 小型 拖拉机 变速器 设计
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1、摘 要拖拉机变速箱要求有足够的排挡数,各档的传动比应与要求的传动速度相适应,使拖拉机有较高的生产率和经济性。要有空档便于停车;换挡方便,并能防止同时挂档两档,防止自行挂档和自行脱档;而且结构越简单越好。本文阐述了拖拉机变速箱的齿轮、轴等零件的设计与校核。本设计利用42的换挡方式实现速度的改变。针对平面出图问题,我利用Solid Edge建模在投影的设计思想,直接形象的看到变速箱的模型。把计算出的所需参数,如齿轮中心距、齿轮齿宽、轴长度和直径等数据就可以画出零件的基本造型。再将所有零件立体图进行装配就可以得到变速箱的立体图形,将其进行平面视图投影,就可以得到装配图的基本造型。该拖拉机的行驶参数如
2、下:最低速度为2.12km/h的爬行档或最高速度为28.12km/h的高速运输档(8+2),供选装。爬行档装置,速度0.41-1.36km/h。这里爬行档为2档,爬行机构设置在副变速箱中,并用离合器改变爬行与正常行驶的切换。倒档是通过惰性齿轮改变轴的转动方向实现的。关键词:拖拉机;变速箱;设计AbstractTractor transmission requires a number of stalls enough, transmission gear ratio should be matched with the transmission speed requirements, the
3、tractor has higher productivity and economy. To take convenient parking; shift easily, and can prevent the gear two gear, prevent to gear and to slip; and the more simple structure and better.This paper describes the design and checking of tractor transmission gear, shaft and other parts of the. Thi
4、s design using 4 2 shift mode to realize the speed change. The plane drawing problems, we propose Solid Edge modeling using the design thought of projection, and see transmission model is the direct image. The required parameters are calculated, such as gear center distance, tooth width of gear, sha
5、ft length and diameter data can draw the basic shape of parts. Then all parts stereogram assembly can get three-dimensional graphics gearbox, the plane view, you can get the basic shape of the assembly drawing.The running parameters of the tractor: minimum speed for high-speed transport document cra
6、wling file 2.12km/h or a top speed of 28.12km/h (8+2), for the optional. Crawling gear device is speeding of 0.41-1.36km/h. Here the creeper gear 2 gear, crawling mechanism is arranged on the accessory gearbox, clutch switch and change the crawl and the normal running of. Reverse the direction of ro
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