外文翻译-对煤炭工业可持续发展的思考.doc

1、翻译部分陈四楼煤矿初步设计附录 学院: 专业班级: 姓名: 学号: 指导老师:附录一英文Keep on the thinking of the development to the coal industryIn the last years, the Chinese coal market appeared many new varieties: the coal, electricity, oil and conveyance keep on the strain; the need of coal increases continuously; the price of coal goe

2、s up all the way; the coal export decreases every month. These varieties catch the attention of each profession and enterprise on production of the local coal, transport, and demand, as well as the related profession of coal and energy, and even get the deep concern of the international multinationa

3、l company, the investment organization, and research department.What is the basic trend and the influence factors of the various coal market from now on? How do make the coal market to develop in a continuative, moderate, and healthy way. According to the total condition related factor, realistic co

4、nditions of the coal market and the trend of development, relationship of the supply and demand and the construction of the market system, a little bit hot problem and deep antinomy etc., I will give some my own opinion and advice on the Chinese coal economy circulate, and how to promote the coal in

5、dustry in a healthily and continuous develop.一、the condition of the coal economy circulates and the antinomies and problems that exist（一）、The total situation of the coal economy circulates turns to the be better increasingly. Along with the fast development of the national economy, the economy enter

6、ed into the heavy chemical engineering industry stage; high consumed production of the coal industry, such as steel, electric power, building materials and chemical engineering accelerate fast in our country. Be subjected to the macro view economic and high consumed coal industry arousing, the coal

7、economy circulates the situation to turn to the be better increasingly, the whole profession started to come out the low valley in 2001, following the fast growth period in 2002 and 2003 on production & sales two prosperous. Since this year, the coal economy circulates to continue presenting the goo

8、d development situation. 1-9 months, national raw coals yield 13.9,400,000,000 tons, comparably increase 19. 8, among them state-owned point coal mine 6.840,000 tons, comparably increase together 13. 2%: The national merchandise coal sells to measure 13.100,000,000 tons, comparably increase together

9、 19.3%: A mineral of the original central public finance coal business enterprise merchandise coal price is 198.54, comparably increase the dint together 25.70, rise 14.9%: Subsidize the ex- profits 38.200,000,000 dollars, comparably increase together 28.800,000,000 dollars. Social stock of national

10、 coal the end of the September is 1.1,400,000,000 tons, compared with the beginning of year rising 4.2%, among them 34,000,000 tons of the coal mine stock, compared the beginning of year increasing 5,540,000 tons, rising 19.5%.See from the trend of development, the nation sets out from good leading,

11、 good protection, exertive every aspect development economy of aggressive, in order to keep the overall coordination of national economy and can keep on the development, circulating to some unsteady and the ill-health factors of economy, our country adopted a series of macro view to adjust to contro

12、l the measure and obtained the obvious result. The quick power head of some professions invested is suppressed. The situation of the supply strain on coal electricity and oil carries gets to certainly alleviate.It is concerned that the high to consume in coal industry growth begin to slow down in 20

13、05, the great need on coal will have to drop, the coal supply will be partial turned from the tight condition to alleviate, and the environment of the economic movement on coal exterior is tending to stability.（二）Some deep antinomies of factory and problems that affect the economic steady on develop

14、ment of coal havent resolved completely1、The coal is still a weaker link in national economy industry chain. The economic structure of coal has not yet gotten the basic improvement; the degree of industry concentration and the level of productivities development are all still lower; lacking large or

15、 especially large business enterprise that can predominate to regulate the national coals supply and demand balances and stable markets: The shortage of long-term devotion, the lagging of the ability of producing , the outstanding antinomy on coal productivity and need: The technique and the material of coal mine fall behind; the devotion on safe production is shortage; the trouble delivers much and the situation is still rigorous: The talented person of the coal mine is shortage and is running off the severity; the amount of professional