机械式高压线除冰机器人设计.doc
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- 机械式 高压线 除冰 机器人 设计
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1、摘 要:随着我国改革开放的不断开展,我国经济建设和技术应用都得到了高速稳定的发展,机器人已成为制造加工行业必不可少的关键设备,机器人可以分为工业机器人和特种机器人两大类,工业机器人通常应用于制造加工行业,实现工业自动化,多为关节机器人和多自由度机器手;而特种机器人则被广泛应用于各行各业,几乎遍布除工业外的其他领域,包括服务机器人、军用机器人、农业机器人等等, 除冰机器人作为特种机器人的一种,它的出现不但代替了电力工人的现场实际作业,提高高压线除冰的工作效率,而且利用除冰机器人可以大量节省人力成本,这就使得除冰机器人的研究工作更加有现实意义。除冰机器人相比其他特种机器人,结构更加简单,使用起来更
2、加方便。其整体结构分为行走机构和除冰机构两大块,行走机构的方式多种多样,有腿式行走机构,轮式行走机构,选择何种行走方式决定了除冰机器人的工作效率和质量。本篇论文中提出了一种结构巧妙、机动性好、稳定性能高的机械除冰机器人设计方案,本方案对除冰机器人技术进行深入分析研究,其工作原理是:利用行走电动机驱动行走轮转动从而带动整个除冰机器人向前行走,利用除冰电动机带动除冰刀转动实现除冰机器人在高压电线上自动巡线除冰的目的。除冰机器人作为一种新型的特种机器人,对此进一步的研究也是不能忽视的。关键词:机器人;除冰机器人;除冰刀AbstractWith the continuous development o
3、f Chinas reform and opening up, Chinas economic construction and technology applications have been high-speed and stable development, the robot has become a manufacturing and processing industry essential essential equipment, robots can be divided into industrial robots and special robots two catego
4、ries, Robots are often used in the manufacturing and processing industry, to achieve industrial automation, mostly joint robots and multi-degree of freedom of the robot; and special robots are widely used in all walks of life, almost all over the industrial areas, including service robots, military
5、robots , Agricultural robots, etc., deicing robot as a special kind of robot, it does not only replace the appearance of the actual work of electric workers to improve the efficiency of high-pressure line de-icing, and the use of de-icing robots can save a lot of human costs, Making the de-icing rob
6、ot research work more practical significance.De-icing robot compared to other special robots, the structure is more simple, more convenient to use. Its overall structure is divided into walking and deicing mechanism two blocks, walking a variety of ways, there are leg-like walking institutions, whee
7、led walking agencies, choose what way to walk the decision of the de-icing robots work efficiency and quality. In this paper, we propose a deodorant robot design scheme with good structure, good maneuverability and high stability. The scheme is based on the deep analysis of deering robot technology.
8、 The working principle is that the traveling motor is used to drive the running wheel Driving the entire de-icing robot to move forward, the use of de-icing motor to promote the removal of the ice knife to achieve de-icing robot in the high-voltage wire automatically patrol line deicing purposes. De
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