1、摘 要本设计包括三个部分：一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分为潘三煤矿3.0Mt/a新井设计。潘三煤矿位于安徽省淮南市西北部，交通便利。井田走向（东西）长约9.6km，倾向（南北）长约5.8km，总面积为54.3km2。主采煤层为13煤，煤层倾角为510，平均总厚度为3.75m。井田地质条件较为简单。井田工业储量为330.96Mt，可采储量为235.94Mt。矿井设计生产能力为3.0Mt/a。矿井服务年限为60.5a，涌水量中等，矿井正常涌水量为350m3/h，最大涌水量为600m3/h。矿井瓦斯相对涌出量为12.69 m3/t，绝对涌出量为58.71m3/min，为高瓦斯矿井。井田开拓方
2、式为立井两水平上下山开拓。采用胶带输送机运煤，采用矿车进行辅助运输。矿井通风方式为混合式通风。矿井年工作日为330d，工作制度为“三八”制。一般部分共包括10章：1、矿区概述与地质特征；2、井田境界和储量；3、矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限；4、井田开拓；5、准备方式带区巷道布置；6、采煤方法； 7、井下运输；8、矿井提升；9、矿井通风与安全；10、设计矿井基本技术经济指标。专题部分题目是底板抽放巷在瓦斯治理中的应用及问题研究，主要是研究了底板抽放巷的抽放方式，对底板抽采瓦斯做了全面的陈述。翻译部分主要内容是关于综合机械化充填采空区开采的研究，英文题目为：Backlling techno
3、logy and strata behaviors in fully mechanized coal mining working face。关键词：立井；两水平；带区；混合式通风ABSTRACTThis design includes three parts: the general part, the special subject part and the translation part. The general part is a new design for Pansan mine. Pansan mine is located in northwest of Huainan ci
4、ty in Shandong province. It is very convenient to get to the mine in terms of both highway and railway. The length of the coalfield is 9.6km,the width is about 5.8km，and the total area is 54.3km2.The thirteenth is the main coal seams, and its dip angle is 510 degree. The thickness of the mine is abo
5、ut 3.75m in all. The geologic structure of this coalfield is simple.The recoverable reserves of the coalfield are 330.96 million tons,and the minable reserves are 235.94 million tons. The designed productive capacity is 3.0 million tons percent year, and the service life of the mine is 60.5 years. T
6、he normal flow of the mine is 350m3 per hour and the max flow of the mine is 600 m3 per hour. The relative mine gas gush is 12.96 m3/t and the absolute gush is 58.71 m3/min, so it is a high gas mine. The mine is a two levels in two shafts to develop. Te central laneway uses Belt Conveyor to transit
7、coal, and trolley wagons are used for accessorial transportation in the roadway.The ventilation mode of this mine is center juxtapose form.The “three-eight” working system is used in the Zhaizhen mine. It produces for 330 days a year. This design includes ten chapters: 1.An outline of the mine field
8、 geology; 2.Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3.The service life and working system of mine; 4.development engineering of coalfield; 5.The layout of panels; 6. The method used in coal mining; 7. Underground transportation of the mine; 8.The lifting of the mine; 9. The ventilation and the safety ope
9、ration of the mine; 10.The basic economic and technical norms of the designed mine.The topic of special subject parts is the Analysis and appliation of pumping gas lane in floor which used in controlling gas. It makes a fully comprehensive statement of application pf pumping gas lane in controlling
10、gas.Translation part is aboat coal mine pillars by shortwall mining.The English title is “Backlling technology and strata behaviors in fully mechanized coal mining working face”.Keywords: Shaft; two levels; Panel； hybrid ventilation目 录一般部分1 矿区概述及井田地质特征11.1矿区概述11.1.1交通位置11.1.2地形、地貌11.1.3矿区气候条件11.1.4地
11、震21.1.5河流及水体21.2井田地质特征21.2.1井田地质构造21.2.2水文地质31.3煤层特征51.3.1 煤层51.3.2煤层顶、底板61.3.3煤质61.3.4 瓦斯71.3.5煤尘及煤的自燃82 井田境界和储量92.1井田境界92.1.1井田边界92.2矿井工业储量92.2.2矿井工业储量的计算及储量等级的圈定102.3 矿井可采储量113 矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限153.1矿井工作制度153.2矿井设计生产能力及服务年限153.2.1确定依据153.2.2矿井设计生产能力153.2.3矿井服务年限153.3井型校核164 井田开拓174.1井田开拓的基本问题174
12、.1.1确定井筒形式、数目、位置及坐标174.1.2工业场地的位置194.1.3开采水平的确定及带（采）区划分194.1.4开拓方案及其比较204.2矿井基本巷道284.2.1井筒284.2.3主要开拓巷道335 准备方式带区巷道布置375.1煤层地质特征375.1.1带区位置375.1.2带区煤层特征375.1.3煤层顶底板岩石构造情况375.1.4水文地质375.1.5地质构造375.1.6地表情况375.2带区巷道布置及生产系统375.2.1带区准备方式的确定375.2.2带区巷道布置375.2.3带区生产系统385.2.4带区生产能力及采出率395.3带区车场选型计算405.3.1带区
13、车场的形式405.3.2带区车场的调车方式415.3.3带区主要硐室布置416 采煤方法436.1采煤工艺方式436.1.1 带区煤层特征及地质条件436.1.2确定采煤工艺方式436.1.3回采工作面参数446.1.4回采工作面采煤机、刮板输送机选型446.1.5采煤工作面支护方式466.1.6端头支护及超前支护方式496.1.7各工艺过程注意事项506.1.8采煤工作面正规循环作业516.213101首采工作面回采巷道布置546.2.1回采巷道布置方式546.2.2回采巷道参数547 井下运输617.1概述617.1.1井下运输设计的原始条件和数据617.1.2运输距离和货载量617.1.
14、3矿井运输系统627.2带区运输设备选择627.2.1设备选型原则627.2.2带区设备的选型627.2.3带区运输能力验算647.3大巷运输设备选择658 矿井提升678.1矿井提升概述678.2主井提升678.2.1箕斗678.2.2提升机678.2.3钢丝绳技术特征688.2.4提升能力验算688.3副井提升699 矿井通风及安全719.1矿井通风系统选择719.1.1矿井基本概况719.1.2矿井通风系统的基本要求719.1.3矿井通风方式的选择719.1.4矿井通风方法的选择729.1.5带区通风系统的要求739.1.6带区工作面通风方式的确定739.1.7通风容易时期和通风困难时期
15、采煤方案的确定749.2带区及矿井所需风量799.2.1回采工作面风量计算799.2.2掘进工作面风量计算809.2.3硐室需风量819.2.4其它巷道风量计算819.2.5矿井总风量计算829.2.6风量分配829.2.7通风构筑物849.3矿井通风阻力计算849.3.1计算原则849.3.2矿井最大阻力路线849.3.3矿井通风阻力计算859.3.4矿井总风阻和等积孔计算879.4选择矿井通风设备879.4.1选择主要通风机的基本原则879.4.2通风机风压的确定889.4.3主要通风机工况点899.4.4 主要通风机的选择及风机性能曲线909.4.5电动机选型929.5安全灾害的预防措施929.5.1预防瓦斯和煤尘爆炸的措施929.5.2预防井下火灾的措施939.5.3防水措施9310 矿井基本技术经济指标94专题部
