1、摘 要本设计包括三个部分：一般设计部分、专题设计部分和翻译部分。一般部分为姚桥矿5.0 Mt/a的新井设计。姚桥煤矿位于江苏省沛县和山东省微山县境内，昭阳湖西畔，距江苏省徐州市西北大约82km，距沛县县城约17km，距微山县县城约10km。区内铁路交通方便，有徐（州）沛（屯）铁路专用线，在沙塘与陇海铁路线接轨，支线直达姚桥煤矿。井田走向（东西）长平均约10 km，倾向（南北）长平均约3.5km，井田水平面积为36 km2。主采煤层一层，即7号煤层，平均倾角10，厚约9.45 m。井田工业储量为517.46Mt，可采储量393.51 Mt，矿井服务年限为60.54 a。井田地质条件简单。表土层平
2、均厚度163 m；矿井正常涌水量为325 m3/h，最大涌水量为465 m3/h；矿井瓦斯含量很低，属低瓦斯矿井；煤尘具有爆炸危险性。井田开拓方式为立井两水平上下山立井石门延深开拓。大巷采用胶带输送机运煤，辅助运输采用绞车加矿车加单轨吊运输运料。矿井通风方式前期采用中央分列式通风，后期采用两翼对角式通风。矿井年工作日为330d，工作制度为“三八”制。一般部分共包括10章：1、矿区概述及井田地质特征；2、井田境界和储量；3、矿井工作制度及设计生产能力；4、井田开拓；5、准备方式-采区巷道布置；6、采煤方法；7、井下运输；8、矿井提升；9、矿井通风与安全技术；10、矿井基本技术经济指标。专题部分题
3、目是深部矿井巷道稳定与支护技术研究。翻译部分是一篇关于在掘进工程中煤与瓦斯突出防治技术的研究与应用，英文原文题目为：Outburst control technology for rapid excavation in severe outburst coal关键词：姚桥煤矿；立井；两水平；上下山开采；采区布置；放顶煤；中央分列式ABSTRACTThis design can be divided into three sections: general design, monographic study and translation of an academic paper.The gen
4、eral design is about a 5.0 Mt/a new underground mine design of yaoqiao coal mine. YaoQiao coal mine is located in peixian ,jiangsu and WeiShanXian shandong province county territory, west bank zhaoyang lake, is apart from the jiangsu xuzhou northwest about 82 km, is apart from the county of about 17
5、 km peixian county, about 10 km away from WeiShanXian county. The railway traffic is convenient, xu (state) pei (the chariot) railway private sidings, sand pond and longhai railway line in international standards, regional direct YaoQiao coal mine. Its about 10 km on the strike and 3.5 km on the dip
6、,with the 36 km2 total horizontal area. The minable coal seam of this mine is only 7 with an average thickness of 9.45 m and an average dip of 10. The proved reserves of this coal mine are 517.46 Mt and the minable reserves are 393.51 Mt, with a mine life of 60.54 a.The geological condition of the m
7、ine is relatively simple. The normal mine inflow is 325 m3/h and the maximum mine inflow is 465 m3/h. The mineral well gas gushes is lower, It is a low gas mineral well and its a coal seam liable to explosion.The mine is two levels in an main shaft which well location is stonegate to expand. The cen
8、tral laneway use wheel mounted belt conveyor to transit coal, mining trucks are used for winch , tramcar and monorail hoist transportation in the roadway. The mine ventilation way by the central FenLieShi, later the two wings diagonal type.The working system “three-eight” is used in the chensilou mi
9、ne. It produced 330 d/a.This design includes ten chapters: 1.An outline of the mine field geology; 2.Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3.The service life and working system of mine; 4.development engineering of coalfield; 5.The layout of panels; 6. The method used in coal mining; 7. Transportation
10、of the underground; 8.The lifting of the mine; 9. The ventilation and the safety operation of the mine; 10.The basic economic and technical norms.The topic of special subject parts is the research of support technology for deep mine laneway .The translated academic paper is about Outburst control te
11、chnology for rapid excavation in severe outburst coal.Keywords：YaoQiao mine; shaft; Two level; up-dip and down-dip minging; Block layout; sublevel caving hydraulic support; the center of march-past.目 录一般部分1 矿区概述及井田地质特征21.1矿区概述21.1.1地理位置与交通情况21.1.2矿区气候条件21.1.3矿区水文情况21.1.4地震21.2井田地质特征41.2.1井田位置、边界范围、拐
12、点坐标、井田面积及相邻矿井边界关系41.2.2井田地质概况、地层、含煤地层及构造情况41.3煤层特征52 井田境界和储量82.1井田境界82.2矿井工业储量82.2.1构造类型82.2.2矿井地质储量82.2.3矿井工业储量102.3矿井可采储量112.3.1矿井可采储量112.3.2工业广场煤柱留设113 矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限133.1矿井工作制度133.2矿井设计能力及服务年限133.2.1确定依据133.2.2矿井设计能力及生产年限133.2.3井型校核144 井田开拓164.1井田开拓的基本问题164.1.1井筒形式的确定164.1.2井筒位置的确定174.1.3工业广
13、场位置选择184.1.4开采水平的确定及采（带）区的划分184.1.5方案比较194.2矿井基本巷道244.2.1井筒244.2.2开拓巷道284.2.3井底车场及硐室325 准备方式采区巷道布置355.1煤层的地质特征355.1.1采区煤层特征355.1.2 地质构造355.1.3水文地质355.1.4 地表情况355.2 采区巷道布置及生产系统355.2.1 采区位置及范围355.2.2 采煤方法及工作面长度的确定355.2.3 煤柱尺寸的确定355.2.4 采区上山布置365.2.5 确定采区各种巷道尺寸、支护方式及通风方式365.2.6 采区巷道的联络方式365.2.7工作面接替顺序3
14、65.2.8 采区生产系统375.2.9 采区内各种巷道的掘进方法375.2.10 采区生产能力375.3 采区车场选型设计385.3.1 确定采区车场形式385.3.2 采区主要硐室布置406 采煤方法416.1采煤工艺方式416.1.1采煤方法的选择416.1.2回采工作面长度的确定426.1.3工作面的推进方向和推进度426.1.4回采工作面斜巷参数436.1.5回采工作面落煤方式436.1.6采煤机进刀方式436.1.7装运煤446.1.8移架方式和移架顺序446.1.9推拉运输机方式446.1.10放煤方式456.1.11工艺流程466.2主要设备技术参数476.2.1液压支架476
15、.2.2采煤机486.2.3工作面主运输设备486.2.4泵站496.2.5移动变电站506.3顶板管理506.3.1支护设计506.3.2工作面顶板管理516.3.3工作面上、下端头支架的操作及维护要求526.4劳动组织和工作面成本546.4.1劳动组织546.4.2工作面成本556.5回采巷道布置566.5.1回采巷道布置方式566.5.2回采巷道参数577 井下运输597.1 概述597.1.1 井下运输的原始条件和数据597.1.2 矿井运输系统597.2 采区运输设备的选择597.2.1 矿井运输设备选型应遵循以下原则597.2.2 工作面及顺槽运输设备选型607.2.3 上山运输设备选型617.3 大巷运输设备选择627.3.1 确定大巷的运输方式627.3.2 确定大巷运输设备627.3.3运输设备能力验算658 矿井提升668.1矿井提升概述668.2主副井提升668.2.1主井提升668.2.2副井提升688.2.3井上下人员运送
