1、 摘 要本设计包括三个部分:一般部分、专题部分和翻译部分。一般部分为郭家河矿2.4 Mt/a新井设计。一般部分共包括10章:1.矿区概述及井田地质特征;2.井田境界和储量;3.矿井工作制度及设计生产能力、服务年限;4.井田开拓;5.准备方式-带区巷道布置;6.采煤方法;7.井下运输;8.矿井提升;9.矿井通风与安全技术;10.矿井基本技术经济指标。郭家河矿位于陕西省麟游县北部,距宝鸡市中心100公里,交通便利。井田形状近似长方形,井田东西长约10.8km,南北宽约6.0km,面积约55.6km2。井田内主采煤层为一层,为3#煤。煤层倾角平均6,平均厚度4.5 m。井田地质条件较为简单。矿井工业
2、储量为36687万t,可采储量为26156万t。矿井设计生产能力为2.4Mt/a。矿井服务年限77.8 a。矿井涌水量大,正常涌水量为260 m3/h,最大涌水量为1351m3/h。矿井相对瓦斯涌出量为1.91 m3/t,属低瓦斯矿井。矿井煤尘有爆炸危险性而且煤层易自燃。矿井采用主斜井副立井单水平开拓。一矿一面,采煤方法为综合机械化一次采全高开采。全矿采用胶带运输机运煤,辅助运输采用矿车。矿井通风方式前期为中央并列式,后期根据需要在井田东西两翼增加两个边界风井。矿井年工作日为330 d,日净提升时间16h,工作制度为“四六制”。专题部分题目是浅析深部软岩巷道锚注支护技术研究。翻译部分是一篇关于
3、神经网络程序在采矿工业中应用的论文,英文题目为Practical Neural Network Applications in the Mining Industry。关键词:主斜副立;带区;一次采全高;架线电机车运输;中央并列式通风ABSTRACTThis design includes three parts: the general part, special subject part and translation part.The general part is a new design of Guojiahe mine. This design includes ten chapt
4、ers: 1.An outline of the mine field geology; 2.Boundary and the reserves of mine; 3.The service life and working system of mine; 4.Development engineering of coalfield; 5.The layout of mining area; 6.The method used in coal mining; 7. Transportation of the underground; 8.The lifting of the mine; 9.
5、The ventilation and the safety operation of the mine; 10.The basic economic and technical norms.Guojiahe mine is located at the north of Linyou county of shananxi province, 100 km away from the center of the Baoji city. And it has convenience transportations. The shape of minefield is like a rectang
6、le which has a length of 10.8 km in the east and west direction while a width of 6.0 km in the south and north direction on average. The total area is Approximately 55.6 km2. The main coal seam in the mine is only one, which is the 3# coal seam. The average angle is 6 degree, while the thickness is
7、about 4.5m. The minefield geological condition is simple.The proved reserves of the minefield are 366.8million tons. The recoverable reserves are 261.5 million tons. The designed productive capacity is 2.4 million tons per year. The service life is 77.8 years. The normal flow of the mine is 260 m3 p
8、er hour and the max flow of the mine is 1351 m3 per hour. The Relative gas discharge quantity is 1.91 m3 per ton. Thus it is Low gaseous mine. The coal dust of the mine has explosion hazard and the coal seam is easily spontaneous combustion. The development of the mine is single level with a main in
9、clined shaft and an auxiliary vertical shaft. The number of the working faces is only one. Comprehensive mechanization full-seam mining technology is the mining method. Several belt conveyers undertake the job of coal transport in the mine, while the auxiliary transportation system depends on the mi
10、ne cars. The ventilation type in the early stage is centralized juxtapose. In the late stage two air shafts in the boundary should be driven. The ventilation method is extraction.The working days in a year are 330. Everyday it takes 16 hours in lifting the coal. The working system in the mine is “fo
11、ur-six”.The title of the special subject part is “Analysis of deep soft rock roadway bolting support technology research”.The translated academic paper is about neural network applications in the mining industry. Its title is “Practical Neural Network Applications in the Mining Industry”.Keywords: m
12、ain-inclined shaft and auxiliary-vertical shaft; strip district; full-seam mining; overhead line electric locomotive transport; centralized juxtapose ventilation目 录一般部分1 矿区概述及井田地质特征11.1 矿区概述11.1.1矿区交通地理位置11.1.2地形地貌和水文情况11.1.3矿区经济状况11.1.4矿区电力供应11.1.5矿区的气候条件31.1.6地震31.2 井田地质特征31.2.1井田地质特征31.2.2水文地质71.
13、2.3 其他有益矿物101.2.4地质勘探程度101.3 煤层特征101.3.1 煤层101.3.2 煤层顶、底板101.3.3 煤质111.3.4瓦斯131.3.5煤尘及煤的自燃132 井田境界与储量152.1井田境界152.2矿井储量计算152.2.1 矿井工业储量152.2.2 矿井可采储量172.2.2 工业广场煤柱173 矿井工作制度、设计生产能力及服务年限193.1 矿井工作制度193.2 矿井设计生产能力及服务年限193.2.1 矿井设计生产能力193.2.2井型校核194 井田开拓214.1井田开拓的基本问题214.1.1井筒形式的确定214.1.2主副井筒位置的确定224.1
14、.3风井井口位置的选择234.1.4工业场地位置234.1.5开采水平的确定234.1.6主要开拓巷道244.1.7矿井开拓方案比较254.2矿井基本巷道304.2.1井筒304.2.2井底井底车场及硐室345 准备方式带区巷道布置405.1煤层地质特征405.1.1带区位置405.1.2 带区煤层特征405.1.3 煤层顶底板岩石构造情况405.1.4 水文地质405.1.5 地质构造415.2 带区巷道布置及生产系统415.2.1 带区准备方式的确定415.2.2 带区巷道布置415.2.3 工作面接替顺序435.2.4 带区生产系统435.2.5 带区内巷道掘进方法445.2.6带区生产
15、能力及采出率445.3 带区车场选型设计455.3.1确定车场形式455.3.2带区主要硐室布置466 采煤方法486.1采煤工艺方式486.1.1 带区煤层特征及地质条件486.1.2 确定采煤工艺方式486.1.3 回采工作面长度的确定496.1.4工作面的推进方向和推进度496.1.5采煤工作面破煤、装煤方式496.1.6采煤工作面支护方式516.1.7端头支护及超前支护方式526.1.8循环图表、劳动组织、主要技术经济指标536.2回采巷道布置566.2.1回采巷道布置方式566.2.2回采巷道参数566.3工作面控制措施586.3.1工作面防滑措施586.3.2工作面防窜矸措施586.3.3工作面防片帮措施597 井下运输607.1 概述607.2 带区运输设备选择617.2.1 设备选型原则617.2.2 带区运输设备选型及能力验算617.3 大巷运输设备选型627.3.1 主运输大巷设备选型627.3.2 辅助运输大巷设备选型638 矿井提升658.1 矿井提升概述